HOME      •      SEARCH      •      EMAIL    •     ABOUT


Family Cyperaceae
Apurau
Scirpus articulatus Linn.
BULLRUSH

Scientific names Common names
Scirpus articulatus Linn. Gauai-gauai (S. L. Bis.)
Scirpus incurvatus Roxb. Bullrush (Engl.)
Carex glomerata Blanco  

Botany
Apurau is a densely tufted plant, growing up to 20 to 50 cm high. Stems are rather spongy, terete, leafless, and when dry, often transversely septate. Spikelets are 7 to 30, crowded, ovoid to oblong, 1 cm long or less. Glumes are ovate, about 4 mm long. Nuts are 3-angled, black and shining, obovoid, about 2 mm long. Hypogynous bristles are absent.

Distribution
- In open, wet places in settled areas at a low altitude in Luzon Provinges of Cagayan, Ilocos Norte, Pangasinan, Nueva Ecija, Rizal and Laguna.
- Also occurs in the Old World tropics.

Properties
Considered purgative.

Parts used
Whole plant.

Uses

Folkloric
In India, plant is used as a purgative.
In the Jaipur district, used for vomiting.
In Bangladesh, roots and branches used for baby's vomiting and diarrhea. The juice from well-grounded roots given to babies before breakfast.

Availability
Wild-crafted.

April 2011

Additional Sources and Suggested Readings
(1)
Conservation and Utilization of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants / S. Sahoo
(2)
THE USE OF PLANTS IN TRADITIONAL HEALTH CARE PRACTICE OF THE SHAIJI COMMUNITY IN SOUTHWESTERN BANGLADESH / M Abdul Halim, M S H Chowdhury et al / Journal of Tropical Forest Science 19(3): 168–175 (2007)


HOME      •      SEARCH      •      EMAIL    •     ABOUT