The stories are a revelation. They form a continuous whole and they
are - though indirectly for the most part - a chronicle of the decline
of the Philippine provincial gentry.
The reader gathers the stories piecemeal, at first
in small events of undefined significance and later in full awareness
of the landed aristocracy on the eve of decay.
The slow process of revelation is deliberate for
we view the successive events through the eyes of a child, then of
an adolescent and finally of the child grown to full womanhood. This
witness is Emma, the child undergoing an education in life.
Emma's first encounter is with her childhood friend,
Pe Len, who is told, though gently, that there is a gulf between the
classes across which bridges cannot be built. Then, Felix, the ugly
gardener, whose poetic sensibility Emma shared and who drowned himself
in the ocean in search of their common fantasy, "the man in the
moon." Karia, the scavenger, turned maid, and the child's confidant,
tells the growing Emma of the race of money makers who amass wealth
squeezed from the blood of murdered children and in the end Emma with
her sharpened sensitivities begins to understand that the money maker
is non other than her strong-willed grandmother, the archetypal matriarch
of a gentry grown rapacious.
The stories, gathered here in temporal sequence,
start in a style of disarming simplicity, as befits a child through
whose eyes we view the events. Although the stories differ in weight
and importance, in general they gather force and complexity as Emma
matures and her grasp of the world deepens and intensifies. And here
at last, in the final tales, emerges the grown Emma's bitter judgment
on the deadened moral senses of a world on the brink of collapse.
Armando D. Manalo