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Family Araceae
Tabatib
Raphidophora merrillii Engl.

DRAGON TAIL PLANT
Long wei cao

Scientific names Common names  
Pothos pinnatus Blanco Amiling (Is.) Gayaman (Sbl.)
Epipremnum merrillii Engl. & Krause Amlong (Bik., Bis.) Horoa (Bis.)
Epipremnum pinnatum Engl. Amolong (Ilk.) Kigau (Bon.)
Raphidophora merrillii Engl. Amuling (Is.) Kilat (Sbl.)
Philodendron nechodomae Bagak ( S. L. Bis.) Malapakpak-balauai (Tag.)
  Bakag (Bik.) Mamisi (Ig.)
  Balikupkup (Bis.) Maragayaman (Sbl.)
  Balision (Is.) Tabatib (Tag.)
  Bisako (Bis.) Takoling (C. Bis.)
  Daila (Bis.) Takotin (Bis.)
  Dibatib (Bis.) Tampinbanal (Tag.)
  Dukup (Bon.) Dragon tail plant (Engl.)
  Garban (Bis.) Pothos vine (Engl.)
  Garusiba (Ibn.) Long wei cao (Chin.)
  Gatgati (Bon.)  

Botany
Tabatib is a stout vine climbing on tree trunks, reaching a height of 5 to 6 meters. Leaves are oblong-ovate, up to 60 cm long, pinnately cleft almost to the midrib into 7 to 12 pairs of lanceolate, acuminate, falcate, 1-nerved lobes, 12 to 20 cm long, 2 to 5 cm wide. Spathes are several, terminal, white or greenish, in flower about 15 cm lone and deciduous. Spadix is green, dense, cylindrinc, nearly or as long as the spathe, 2 to 2.5 cm thick in flower, thicker in fruit.

Distribution
In thickets and forests at low and medium altitudes.
Urban ornamental cultivation.

Parts utilized
Sap, leaves.

Uses
Folkloric
• Sap used for snake bites.
• Spadix of plant used as emmenagogue.
• Decoction of leaves use as gargle and mouth wash for gum inflammations and tooth abscesses.

Toxicity?
• No toxicity studies found.
• Plant reported to be poisonous when eaten and may cause minor skin irritation when touched.


Availability
Wildcrafted.
Ornamental cultivation.


Last Update May 2011

Photo © Godofredo Stuart / StuartXchange

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