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Family Moraceae
Tañgisang-bayauak
Ficus variegata Blume
RED-STEM FIG

Za se rong

Scientific names Common names
Ficus variegata Blume Agi (Yak.)
Ficus laevigata Blanco Banakal (Bag.)
Ficus latsoni Elm Basikong (Bag.)
  Duoyog (P. Bis.)
  Dudang (Sul.)
  Dudu (Ig.)
  Laptai (Tag.)
  Lapting (Ilk.)
  Ligtug (Bon.)
  Lita (Ibn.)
  Payahan (Sbl.)
  Rayaraya (Tag.)
  Tabgon (Bik.)
  Tañgisang-bayauak (Sbl.,Tag.)
  Tubol (Pang.)
  Red-stem fig (Engl.)
  Za se rong (Chin.)

Botany
Tañgisang-bayauak is a tall, spreading tree, with pale bark. Leaves are broadly or elliptic-ovate, 10 to 17 cm long, the base rounded, notched or heart-shaped and the tip tapering to a point, with the margins entire, subexpanded or toothed. Receptacles are about 1 cm in diameter, red when ripe, and clustered on long branches.

Distribution
- Common in primary forests at low and medium altitudes from Cagayan to Sorsogon in Luzon, in Palawan and Mindanao.
- Also occurs in the Malay Peninsula and Archipelago and in southern China.

Parts used
Leaves, bark, latex.

Uses

Culinary
In Java the young shoot-tips and young fruits are eaten raw or cooked.
Folkloric
- In the Philippines fresh leaves are applied as topical in boils.
- In Malaya, the bark, reportedly sweet, is chewed or used in decoction for dysentery.
- Latex of the bark used as a coat over wounds.
- In Pakistan, paste prepared from fresh milky juice of the plant mixed with milk is applied to boils and affected skin three times daily.

Availability
Wild-crafted.

June 2011

IMAGE SOURCE: Public Domain / File:Ficus variegata.JPG / WingkLee / Wikipedia
Additional Sources and Suggested Readings
(1)
Herbal medicines used to cure various ailments by the inhabitants of Abbottabad district, North West Frontier Province, Pakistan / Arshad Mehmood Abbasi, Mir Ajab Khan et al / Indian Journ of Traditional Knowledge, Vol 9(1), January 2010, pp 175-183

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